LOT 426 Large Medieval Mottisfont Augustinian Priory Seal Matrix
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c.15th century AD. Aplete copper-alloy vesica-shaped seal matrix, the centre depicting the Trinity under a canopy in the form of a robed and enthroned figure of God with a halo, shown holding up a shroud as background to the crucified Christ, who in turn has the dove of the Holy Spirit present above the left shoulder; beneath the Trinity and separated from the upper portion by a stone arch, a demi-figure of a praying cleric, probably representing the Prior or Abbot; the ince legend, in black letter, reads 'sigillu officii prioris (p'or - etas?) Cce trinitat' de moteCfont' with contraction marks over the -u and the -ce and the 'C' is an orthographic variant of 's' with 'Cce' being an abbreviation for Sancte for 'seal of the [...] prior of (the priory) of the Holy Trinity of Mottisfont'; the reverse flat with a projecting vertical flange pierced for spension; held in a hinged display box. See Tonnochy, A. B., Catalogue of Seal Dies in the British Meum, BM, 1952, for examples of similar monastic seals, with nos.805 and 877, depicting a very similar representation of the Trinity, therein dated to 15th century AD. See Portable Antiquities Scheme, reference HAMP-CE0EE2 (this seal"). 50.56 grams (180 grams with box), 62mm (2 1/2"). Found whilst searching with a metal detector near Lockerley, Hampshire, UK. Apanied by a copy of the Portable Antiquities Scheme report (PAS) number HAMP-CE0EE2. Designated of county importance by the Portable Antiquities Scheme. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is apanied by AIAD certificate number no.11127-185016. An Augtinian priory (the Priory of the Holy Trinity) was founded at Mottisfont, Hampshire in 1201 by William Briwere; it allegedly held as a relic a finger of John the Baptist and was an important Medieval pilgrimage destination; the priory was dissolved in 1536, under Henry VIII and the estate was passed to his Lord Chamberlain, Lord Sandys; the remains are preserved to the present day by the National Trt. The black letter style of the legend on this matrix dates it to the latter part of the history of the priory, c.15th to early 16th century and this form ofposition of the Trinity is directly paralleled iconographically in the contemporary 15th century Throne of Mercy type Nottingham alabaster Trinity panels and figurines; see examples in the Victoria & Albert Meum (reference 53-1946").
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