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Home > Auction >  Fine Art >  Lot.2054 David Teniers the YoungerPanoramic Mountain Landscape with Pan and SyrinxOil on canvas (relined).

LOT 2054 David Teniers the YoungerPanoramic Mountain Landscape with Pan and SyrinxOil on canvas (relined).

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EUR45,000
Estimate  EUR  45,000 ~ 50,000

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David Teniers the Younger Panoramic Mountain Landscape with Pan and Syrinx Oil on canvas (relined). 83.5 x 121 cm. Provenance Since several decades in a German private collection. In the shadows of a tall leafy tree, a creature with the legs of a goat is shown in pursuit of a female figure: It is Pan following Syrinx through reeds and shrubs in a pond. Allowing our gaze to drift away from the Arcadian scenery in the foreground, on the right we see a towering rocky mountain rising up in several tiers. At the foot of the mountain, placed almost exactly in the centre of the image, is a palace and garden surrounded by a mighty wall. The garden, with its terrace, fountain, and temple, is clearly arranged according to the principles of courtly Baroque garden design. Further structures, villas or possibly monasteries, are spread out over the mountain. David Teniers painted this monumental landscape in around 1600 (cf. Kinge, private communication to the previous owner, 12.7.1981). The artist based his composition on a work by Peter Paul Rubens, namely his “Odysseus on the Island of the Phaecians” (Florence, Palazzo Pitti) that was apparently held in especially high regard by the artists of Rubens' Flemish circle. Lucas van Uden created a copy of the work (Barnard Castle, Bowes Museum) in 1635, within Rubens' lifetime. In contrast to Uden's copy, Teniers does not copy Rubens' work, but instead adapts the “mountain and castle motif as a kind of topos within an otherwise independent landscape and figure composition”, as Klinge describes. Whilst Rubens' landscape is dominated by the strong diagonal formed by the mountain in the background, Teniers manages to create a counterbalance to it in terms of form and content through the addition of the scene in the foreground, effectively contrasting the qualities of near and far, wild and cultivated nature, Arcadian fantasy and contemporary reality. David Teniers d. J. Weite Berglandschaft mit Pan und Syrinx Öl auf Leinwand (doubliert). 83,5 x 121 cm. Provenienz Seit Jahrzehnten in deutscher Privatsammlung.. Im Schatten hoher Laubbäume, an einem Felsen stellt ein bocksbeiniges Wesen einer weiblichen Figur nach; es ist Pan, der Syrinx an einem Teich zwischen Schilfrohren und Sträuchern verfolgt. Richtet man den Blick von dieser arkadischen Szenerie im Vordergrund nach rechts, sieht man in der Ferne einen monumentalen felsigen Berg, der - über mehrere Ebenen gestaffelt - in die Höhe ragt. Am Fuß des Berges, ziemlich genau im Bildzentrum, steht ein Schloss mit einer Gartenanlage, umgeben von einer massiven Schutzmauer. Der Garten mit der Terrasse, dem Brunnen und dem Rundtempel ist dabei offensichtlich nach den Prinzipien der barocken höfischen Gartenkunst gestaltet. Weitere Bauten - Villen oder vielleicht auch Klöster - verteilen sich auf dem Berg. David Teniers schuf diese monumentale Landschaft um 1660 (persönliche Korrespondenz von Margret Klinge mit dem Vorbesitzer, 12.7.1981). Der Künstler legte dabei eine Komposition von Peter Paul Rubens zugrunde, die „Odysseus auf der Insel der Phaiaken“ (Florenz, Palazzo Pitti) zum Thema hat und im Umkreis des flämischen Meisters einige Wertschätzung erfahren haben muss. So hat Lucas van Uden eine Kopie nach ihr geschaffen (Barnard Castle, Bowes Museum), und zwar bereits 1635 und damit noch zu Rubens´ Lebzeiten. Im Gegensatz zu Lucas van Uden kopiert Teniers Rubens´ Komposition jedoch nicht; vielmehr übernimmt er „das Berg- und Schlossmotiv quasi wie ein Topos in einer sonst selbständigen Landschafts- und Figurenkomposition“, wie Klinge ausführt. Während Rubens´ Landschaft durch die dominante Diagonale, die der Berg im Hintergrund bildet, geprägt ist, schafft Teniers durch die Szenerie im Vordergrund ein formales und inhaltliches Gegengewicht; Nah und Fern, urwüchsige und kultivierte Natur, arkadische Fantasiewelt und Gegenwart werden gegeneinander gestellt.

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Neumarkt 3 Köln 50667 Germany

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