4th-8th century AD. A ceramic round-based bowl, inscribed with exceptionally long and fine inscription in Aramaic, the inscription in spiral from the bottom inner wall to the rim. 308 grams, 19.5cm (7 3/4"). Ex North London gentleman; formerly from a major collection formed 1970-1990. Aramaic incantation bowls are particular to the Sassanian period and have been found in the regions of modern-Iraq. These simple ceramic bowls, also known as magic bowls, each contain an Aramaic inscription, written in ink, which spirals from the centre. The bowls seem to have played an important part in domestic life. For example, during excavation in Nippur in 1889, one or more incantation bowls were found in each house together with domestic artefacts, most often in doorways or under floorboards in the corner of rooms. The bowls are predominantly apotropaic, and the inscriptions tend to protect their owners from misfortunes such as child-birth, illness and evil spirits.Fine condition, repaired.